Question Prompt: The question prompt is asking us to find the value of f(2) given the recursive function f(n)=2⋅f(n−1)+1 with the initial condition f(1)=−3.
Initial Condition: We know that f(1)=−3. To find f(2), we use the recursive formula f(n)=2⋅f(n−1)+1 with n=2.
Recursive Formula: Substitute n=2 into the recursive formula to get f(2)=2⋅f(2−1)+1.
Substitute n=2: Calculate f(2) using the value of f(1): f(2)=2⋅f(1)+1=2⋅(−3)+1.
Calculate f(2): Perform the multiplication and addition: f(2)=2⋅(−3)+1=−6+1.
Perform Multiplication and Addition: Simplify the result to get the final value of f(2): f(2)=−6+1=−5.
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