Q. dtdy=3t and y(2)=3.What is t when y=6 ?Choose all answers that apply:(A) t=−2(B) t=6(C) t=6(D) t=−6(E) t=2
Integrate to find general solution: To solve for t when y equals 6, we first need to integrate the differential equation dtdy=3t to find the general solution for y in terms of t. We integrate 3t with respect to t to get y(t). The integral of 3t dt is y0, where y1 is the constant of integration.
Use initial condition to find C: Next, we use the initial condition y(2)=3 to find the value of the constant C. We substitute t=2 and y=3 into the equation y(t)=23t2+C. 3=23(2)2+C simplifies to 3=23(4)+C.
Determine particular solution: Solving for C, we get 3=6+C, which means C=3−6=−3. Now we have the particular solution y(t)=23t2−3.
Find t when y equals 6: We want to find the value of t when y equals 6. We set y(t)=6 and solve for t: 6=23t2−3.
Isolate t in equation: Adding 3 to both sides of the equation, we get 6+3=(23)t2. This simplifies to 9=(23)t2.
Solve for t: To isolate t2, we multiply both sides by 32: (32)×9=t2. This simplifies to 6=t2.
Check validity of solutions: Taking the square root of both sides, we find that t=6 or t=−6.
Check validity of solutions: Taking the square root of both sides, we find that t=6 or t=−6.We check the interval for t given in the question prompt. Since we are not restricted by an interval for t, both t=6 and t=−6 are valid solutions.