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A whale is swimming due north at a speed of 3030 miles per hour. Just 55 miles away, a whale-watching tour boat is traveling south, directly toward the whale, at a speed of 4646 miles per hour. How long will it be before they meet? If necessary, round your answer to the nearest minute. ____\_\_\_\_ hours and ____\_\_\_\_ minutes

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Q. A whale is swimming due north at a speed of 3030 miles per hour. Just 55 miles away, a whale-watching tour boat is traveling south, directly toward the whale, at a speed of 4646 miles per hour. How long will it be before they meet? If necessary, round your answer to the nearest minute. ____\_\_\_\_ hours and ____\_\_\_\_ minutes
  1. Calculate Combined Speed: We need to calculate the time it will take for the whale and the tour boat to meet. The whale is swimming north at 3030 mph, and the boat is traveling south toward the whale at 4646 mph. The distance between them is 55 miles.
  2. Find Time to Meet: First, we find the combined speed of the whale and the boat since they are moving towards each other. We add the speed of the whale to the speed of the boat.\newlineCombined speed = Speed of whale + Speed of Boat = 30mph+46mph=76mph30 \, \text{mph} + 46 \, \text{mph} = 76 \, \text{mph}
  3. Divide Distance by Speed: Next, we calculate the time it will take for them to meet by dividing the distance by the combined speed.\newlineTime = DistanceCombined speed=5 miles76 mph\frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Combined speed}} = \frac{5 \text{ miles}}{76 \text{ mph}}
  4. Convert Decimal to Minutes: Perform the division to find the time in hours.\newlineTime 5760.0657894737\approx \frac{5}{76} \approx 0.0657894737 hours
  5. Round to Nearest Minute: Since we need the time in hours and minutes, we convert the decimal part of the hours into minutes. There are 6060 minutes in an hour, so we multiply the decimal part by 6060. \newlineMinutes = 0.06578947370.0657894737 hours ×60\times 60 minutes/hour 3.94736842\approx 3.94736842 minutes
  6. Round to Nearest Minute: Since we need the time in hours and minutes, we convert the decimal part of the hours into minutes. There are 6060 minutes in an hour, so we multiply the decimal part by 6060. \newlineMinutes = 0.06578947370.0657894737 hours ×60\times 60 minutes/hour 3.94736842\approx 3.94736842 minutesWe round the number of minutes to the nearest whole number since the problem asks us to round to the nearest minute.\newlineRounded minutes 4\approx 4 minutes

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