Geometry - Dimensions

  • What is Dimension?
  • Types of Shapes Based on Dimensions
  • Solved Examples
  • Practice Problems
  • Frequently Asked Questions

 

What is Dimension?

Dimension is the measurement of size or distance in the form of length, width, and height of an object, a region, or anything that exists in space. Some common ways to express dimensions are:

  • Length 
  • Width
  • Height

 

Types of Shapes based on Dimensions

There are several shapes that can be classified into different categories based on dimensions. Some of them are: 

. Zero-dimensional shape: A zero-dimensional shape is used to indicate the location only. There is no length, width, or height in a zero-dimensional shape. It is just a point.

• 

(A zero-dimensional shape)

 

. One-dimensional shape: A one-dimensional shape has only length. A line segment is a one-dimensional shape.

___________________________________________  

(A one-dimensional shape)

 

. Two-dimensional shape: A two-dimensional shape has only two dimensions length and width. Squares, rectangles, and circles are some of the examples of two-dimensional shapes.

(Some two-dimensional shapes)
 

A two-dimensional shape can be referred using two axes and .

 

. Three-dimensional shape: A three-dimensional shape has three dimensions: length, width, and height. A rectangular prism is an example of three-dimensional shape.

(A rectangular prism) 

A three-dimensional shape can be referred using three axes and .

 

Solved Examples

Example : In how many dimensions can we measure the object shown below?

Solution: 

The object shown is a glass of water. The glass has length, width, and height. So, it is a three-dimensional object.

 

Example : How many dimensions does a point have? 

Solution:

A point has no dimension. So, it has zero dimensions.

 

Example : Find the dimensions of the shape shown below:

 Solution: 

The given shape is a circle. It has two dimensions, length and width, which are the same and we call them diameter.

 

Practice Problems

Q. Which of the following objects has two dimensions?

  1. Sphere
  2. Cylinder
  3. Triangle
  4. Cube

Answer: c

 

Q. In geometry, which of the following is an example of a one-dimensional object?

  1. Square
  2. Line segment
  3. Triangle
  4. Circle

Answer: b

 

Q. Among the given options, which represents a real-life three-dimensional object?

  1. Mirror
  2. Basketball
  3. Bookmark
  4. String

Answer: b

 

Q. What is the dimensionality of an aquarium?

  1. Dimension
  2. Dimension
  3. Dimensions
  4. Dimensions

Answer: d

 

Q. Which of the following mathematical concepts is considered to have no dimensions?

  1. Point
  2. Line
  3. Circle
  4. Square

Answer: a

 

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. How many dimensions does a bookshelf have?

Answer: A bookshelf typically has three dimensions: length, width, and height.

 

Q. Give an example of a one-dimensional shape other than a straight line.

Answer: A ray is an example of a one-dimensional shape. 

 

Q. What is the dimensionality of a music CD?

Answer: A music CD is typically considered to be a two-dimensional object as it has only diameter and thickness.

 

Q. Name a real-life example of a three-dimensional object that you use every day.

Answer: A refrigerator is a common example of a three-dimensional object, as it has length, width, and height.